Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online services more viable.


For many years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back however sports betting firms states the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing mindsets towards online transactions.


"We have actually seen substantial growth in the number of payment services that are available. All that is absolutely altering the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.

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With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing cellphone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as an excellent chance for online companies - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gaming firms say that is happening, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online retailers.


British online sports betting company Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has helped business to grow. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's involvement in the World Cup say they are discovering the payment systems developed by regional startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by businesses operating in Nigeria.

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"We added Paystack as one of our payment choices without any excitement, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most pre-owned payment alternative on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

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He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd biggest wagering firm, now had 2 million routine clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative given that it was added in late 2017.


Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of regular monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said an ecosystem of designers had emerged around Paystack, developing software application to integrate the platform into sites. "We have seen a development because neighborhood and they have brought us along," said Quartey.


Paystack said it enables payments for a number of wagering firms however also a wide variety of companies, from energy services to carry business to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to use sports betting.


Industry professionals state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the service is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and ability for consumers to prevent the stigma of gambling in public indicated online transactions would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was essential to have a store network, not least because many clients still stay unwilling to spend online.


He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian wagering stores frequently serve as social hubs where clients can view soccer totally free of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's final heat up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he started sports betting 3 months earlier and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything however I believe that a person day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)


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